{"id":5060,"date":"2018-07-04T18:44:45","date_gmt":"2018-07-04T16:44:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/?p=5060"},"modified":"2018-07-04T18:44:45","modified_gmt":"2018-07-04T16:44:45","slug":"o-noua-carte-sub-egida-lact-mihai-melintei-o-cronologie-a-conflictului-transnistrean-adnotata-bibliografic-cu-versiune-in-limba-rusa-editura-armanis-sibiu-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/o-noua-carte-sub-egida-lact-mihai-melintei-o-cronologie-a-conflictului-transnistrean-adnotata-bibliografic-cu-versiune-in-limba-rusa-editura-armanis-sibiu-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"O nou\u0103 carte sub egida LACT: Mihai Melintei, O cronologie a conflictului transnistrean adnotat\u0103 bibliografic (cu versiune \u00een limba rus\u0103), Editura Armanis, Sibiu, 2018"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-5061\" src=\"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Coperta-carte-pentru-tipar-fara-cimp-05-1024x690.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Coperta-carte-pentru-tipar-fara-cimp-05-1024x690.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Coperta-carte-pentru-tipar-fara-cimp-05-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Coperta-carte-pentru-tipar-fara-cimp-05-768x517.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>PREFA\u0162\u0102<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Statutul \u0219tiin\u021bific al cronologiei, ca metod\u0103 de cercetare (transformat\u0103 apoi \u00een \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 auxiliar\u0103 a istoriei), este unul fundamental. Aceasta premerge \u0219i fundamenteaz\u0103 analizele, oferind materialul faptic, sistematizat \u00een ordine cronologic\u0103, destinat unei prelucr\u0103ri \u0219i rafin\u0103ri ulterioare, cu alte metode ale cercet\u0103rii sociale (c\u0103 vorbim de istorie, sociologice politic\u0103, rela\u021bii interna\u021bionale, studii de securitate \u0219.a.).<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen sens de dic\u021bionar, putem defini cronologia astfel: \u201e1) Disciplin\u0103 auxiliar\u0103 a istoriei care are ca obiect de studiu stabilirea epocilor, datelor istorice \u0219i succesiunea lor \u00een timp. 2) Succesiune \u00een timp a evenimentelor. 3) Tabel, list\u0103 care cuprinde o astfel de succesiune.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Primele tabele cronologice au fost realizate \u00een evul mediu, dar \u0219tiin\u021ba cronologiei a fost teoretizat\u0103 de Gilles Buchier (1633) \u0219i Denis Perau (1734-1736, apoi 1750).<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> De atunci, cronologia ca metod\u0103 \u0219i ca \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 cu propriul obiect de investigare a cunoscut o permanent\u0103 aprofundare, diversificare \u0219i adaptare la obiectul investiga\u021biei, fiind ast\u0103zi regin\u0103 \u00een cadrul \u0219tiin\u021belor auxiliare ale istoriei.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Din punct de vedere al ini\u021bierii unei cercet\u0103ri, cronologia (adesea deja concretizat\u0103 \u00een volum tip\u0103rit) este premisa necesar\u0103 al\u0103turi de enciclopedie, dic\u021bionar, album fotografic, atlas geografic, culegere de documente \u2013 toate \u00eenscrise sub denumirea \u201einstrumente de lucru\u201d \u00een bibliografia oric\u0103rei cercet\u0103ri serioase, fie c\u0103 vorbim despre lucrarea de licen\u021b\u0103 \/ dizerta\u021bie, tez\u0103 de doctorat \/ postdoctorat, articol, studiu sau volum \u0219tiin\u021bific.<\/p>\n<p>Lucrarea de fa\u021b\u0103 propune publicului utilizator al limbilor rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i rus\u0103 un astfel de instrument de lucru pentru analiza problemei transnistrene, care este \u00een egal\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103 inedit \u0219i necesar ambelor categorii lingvistice \u2013 fie c\u0103 vorbim de deciden\u021bi politici, func\u021bionari care implementeaz\u0103 aceste politici, anali\u0219ti, jurnali\u0219ti, profesori \u0219i cercet\u0103tori din domeniul universitar, studen\u021bi de toate treptele sau, pur \u0219i simplu, cet\u0103\u021beni interesa\u021bi de originea, parcursul \u0219i perspectiva conflictului transnistrean.<\/p>\n<p>Cercetarea este inedit\u0103 sub mai multe aspecte. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, pentru c\u0103 se adreseaz\u0103 concomitent \u00een limbile rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i rus\u0103 \u2013 ceea ce reprezint\u0103 o excep\u021bie at\u00e2t \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een \u021b\u0103rile \u00een care se utilizeaz\u0103 masiv limba rus\u0103. \u00cen al doilea r\u00e2nd, pentru genul abordat. Dac\u0103 exist\u0103 culegeri de documente (chiar detaliate \u0219i masive), cronologiile realizate cu instrumentarul cercet\u0103rii \u0219tiin\u021bifice lipsesc. Cu at\u00e2t mai mult impresioneaz\u0103 dimensiunea deosebit\u0103 a materialului descriptiv (expus \u00een aproximativ 450 de pagini de format A4, la caractere c\u00e2t de economicoase posibil). De data aceasta, cantitatea este \u0219i garan\u021bia calit\u0103\u021bii \u2013 adic\u0103 a surprinderii concomitente a esen\u021bialului \u0219i detaliului. \u00cen al treilea r\u00e2nd, este unica realizare \u00een cadrul literaturii destinate diferendului transnistrean, care pune \u00een rela\u021bie evenimentul cu sursa bibliografic\u0103 (scris\u0103 preponderent \u00een limbile rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i rus\u0103, dar uneori \u0219i \u00een englez\u0103 sau ucrainean\u0103). \u0218i nu doar cu o surs\u0103; fiecare eveniment are aloca\u021bie tabelar\u0103 pentru dou\u0103, trei sau chiar patru surse bibliografice \u2013 ceea ce ofer\u0103 posibilitatea cititorului s\u0103 mearg\u0103 la surse \u0219i s\u0103 aprofundeze tematica ce-l intereseaz\u0103, \u00een mod detaliat, nuan\u021bat \u0219i obiectiv. O recapitulare final\u0103 a bibliografiei utilizate pe parcurs, propus\u0103 de c\u0103tre autor \u00een finalul lucr\u0103rii, arat\u0103 impresionant: 1665 de titluri, care sunt c\u0103r\u021bi, studii, articole sau documente. \u00cen sf\u00e2r\u0219it, lucrarea impune prin actualitatea obiectului investigat, care \u00eencepe a fi reprezentat din 1989, \u0219i se \u00eencheie \u00een luna trimiterii lucr\u0103rii la tipar, surprinz\u00e2nd cele mai recente evolu\u021bii \u00een negocierea conflictului.<\/p>\n<p>Prin aceast\u0103 carte, avanseaz\u0103 \u0219i se completeaz\u0103 o direc\u021bie de cercetare ini\u021biat\u0103 de c\u0103tre Laboratorul pentru Analiza Conflictului Transnistrean,<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u00een urm\u0103 cu trei ani, care a venit pe fundalul unei cvasi-absen\u021be a cercet\u0103rii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti a conflictului transnistrean, \u0219i care \u00een prezent poate raporta trei volume \u0219tiin\u021bifice<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u0219i numeroase studii \u0219i articole \u00een volume \u0219i reviste \u0219tiin\u021bifice<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Salut\u0103m a\u0219adar sosirea lui Mihai Melintei \u00een colectivul de autori ai Laboratorului pentru Analiza Conflictului Transnistrean, cu aceast\u0103 lucrare de referin\u021b\u0103 pentru bibliografia de specialitate.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: right;\">Prof.univ.dr. Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu<\/h5>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <em>Noul Dic\u021bionar explicativ al limbii rom\u00e2ne<\/em>, Litera Interna\u021bional, Bucure\u0219ti, 2002.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Gilles Buchier, <em>De docrina temporum<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anvers_(ora%C8%99)\">Anvers<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1633\">1633<\/a>\u00a0; Denis Perau, <em>De docrina temporum<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Verona\">Verona<\/a>, 1734-1736\u00a0; <em>L&#8217;art verifier les dates<\/em>, Paris, 1750.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Vezi, spre exemplu: coord. Ionel Gal, Ioana Burlacu, Maria Dogaru, <em>Dic\u021bionar al \u0219tiin\u021belor speciale ale istoriei\u00a0: arhivistic\u0103, cronologie, diplomatic\u0103, genealogie, heraldic\u0103, paleografie, sigilografie<\/em>, Editura \u0218tiin\u021bific\u0103 \u0219i Enciclopedic\u0103, Bucure\u0219ti, 1982; Adina Berciu-Dr\u0103ghinescu <em>\u0218tiin\u021bele auxiliare ale istoriei<\/em>, Bucure\u0219ti, 1994.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Structur\u0103 de cercetare a Universit\u0103\u021bii \u201eLucian Blaga\u201d din Sibiu, vezi <a href=\"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/\">http:\/\/lact.ro<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, Vasile Tab\u0103r\u0103, <em>A comparative analysis of the development on the two banks of the Dniestr. Implemented policies, desirable policies<\/em>, TechnoMedia, Sibiu, 2015, 245 p.; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>The Transnistrian conflict files<\/em>, TechnoMedia, Sibiu, 2017, 397 p.; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, Nicoleta Munteanu, Marius \u0218pechea, <em>Op\u021biunile partidelor politice din Republica Moldova \u00een problema transnistrean\u0103<\/em>, Mega, Cluj-Napoca, 2017, 161 p.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Expertiza non-guvernamental\u0103 moldovean\u0103 \u00een problema conflictului transnistrean<\/em>, \u00een \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 2, 2013, pp. 50-60; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Foreign Policy Objective of Separatist Transnistrian Region. Institutional Architecture<\/em>, \u00een \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 3\/, 2013, pp. 21-27; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Security Policies and Institutions in Transnistrian Region, <\/em>\u00een \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 1, 2014, pp. 110-117; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>For\u021bele militare \u00een regiunea transnistrean\u0103. Evalu\u0103ri cantitative \u015fi calitative , <\/em>\u00een \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 2, 2014, pp. 142-150; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Cercetarea rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 \u00een problema conflictului transnistrean. Prezent \u0219i viitor<\/em>, \u00een <em>\u0218tiin\u021ba politic\u0103 \u0219i societatea \u00een schimbare<\/em>, Chi\u0219in\u0103u, 2015, pp. 216-222; Nicoleta Munteanu, <em>Stiluri de comunicare web \u00een cazul autorit\u0103\u021bilor transnistrene<\/em>, \u00een \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 1, 2016, pp. 123-127; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Partidele politice \u00een Transnistria. Influen\u021ba nerecunoa\u0219terii interna\u021bionale asupra sistemului de partide<\/em>, \u00een <em>Post-Soviet States between Russia and the EU: analyzing special circumstances and political tendencies. International scientific conference<\/em>, 27 September, 2016, CEP USM, Chi\u0219in\u0103u, 2016, pp. 487-496; Nicoleta Munteanu, <em>Considerations on mass-media in Transnistria<\/em>, \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 2, 2017, pp. 134-147; Marius \u0218pechea, <em>The Sectoral working groups \u2013 innovation and efficiency in Transnistrian settlement<\/em>, \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, Nr. 2, 2017, pp. 148 \u2013 155.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0418\u0421\u041b\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 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\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a. \u0412\u043e-\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0440\u0430. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435), \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 (\u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 450 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u04104, \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432). \u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412-\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0438\u0445, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043c\u044b\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c). \u0418 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c; \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c: 1665 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b. \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441 1989 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438-\u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u043c\u044b\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445.<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u044f \u041c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u041b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444. \u0434-\u0440., \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u044d\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <em>Noul Dic\u021bionar explicativ al limbii rom\u00e2ne<\/em>, Litera Interna\u021bional, Bucure\u0219ti, 2002.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Gilles Buchier, <em>De docrina temporum<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anvers_(ora%C8%99)\">Anvers<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1633\">1633<\/a>\u00a0; Denis Perau, <em>De docrina temporum<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Verona\">Verona<\/a>, 1734-1736\u00a0; <em>L&#8217;art verifier les dates<\/em>, Paris, 1750.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <em>\u0421\u043c. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/em> coord. Ionel Gal, Ioana Burlacu, Maria Dogaru, <em>Dic\u021bionar al \u0219tiin\u021belor speciale ale istoriei\u00a0: arhivistic\u0103, cronologie, diplomatic\u0103, genealogie, heraldic\u0103, paleografie, sigilografie<\/em>, Editura \u0218tiin\u021bific\u0103 \u0219i Enciclopedic\u0103, Bucure\u0219ti, 1982; Adina Berciu-Dr\u0103ghinescu <em>\u0218tiin\u021bele auxiliare ale istoriei<\/em>, Bucure\u0219ti, 1994.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u00bb \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0443, \u0441\u043c. <a href=\"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/\">http:\/\/lact.ro<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, Vasile Tab\u0103r\u0103, <em>A comparative analysis of the development on the two banks of the Dniestr. Implemented policies, desirable policies<\/em>, TechnoMedia, Sibiu, 2015, 245 \u0441\u0442\u0440.; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>The Transnistrian conflict files<\/em>, TechnoMedia, Sibiu, 2017, 397 \u0441\u0442\u0440.; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, Nicoleta Munteanu, Marius \u0218pechea, <em>Op\u021biunile partidelor politice din Republica Moldova \u00een problema transnistrean\u0103<\/em>, Mega, Cluj-Napoca, 2017, 161 \u0441\u0442\u0440.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Expertiza non-guvernamental\u0103 moldovean\u0103 \u00een problema conflictului transnistrean<\/em>, \u0432 \u201eStudia Securitatis\u201d, \u2116. 2, 2013, \u0441\u0442\u0440. 50-60; Eugen Str\u0103u\u021biu, <em>Foreign Policy Objective of Separatist Transnistrian Region. 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Aceasta premerge \u0219i fundamenteaz\u0103 analizele, oferind materialul faptic, sistematizat \u00een ordine cronologic\u0103, destinat unei prelucr\u0103ri \u0219i rafin\u0103ri ulterioare, cu alte metode ale cercet\u0103rii sociale (c\u0103 vorbim de istorie, sociologice politic\u0103, rela\u021bii interna\u021bionale, studii de securitate&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5060"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5060"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5060\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5063,"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5060\/revisions\/5063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5060"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5060"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centers.ulbsibiu.ro\/ccsprise\/lact\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}